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Know the numbers.

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Definitions

Basic pay
Military pay before allowances, additional pay and deductions.
Basic Allowance for Housing (BAH)
A housing allowance based on eligibility and applicable rate. Enter your verified amount.
Basic Allowance for Subsistence (BAS)
A food allowance for the service member. Actual meal charges and deductions can affect take-home pay.
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)
The federal agency administering veteran benefits. Standard disability compensation estimates here use 2026 rates.
Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS)
The agency publishing the military pay tables used here.
Principal and interest (P&I)
The loan payment portion that repays the balance and interest; other ownership costs are separate.
Debt-to-income ratio (DTI)
Monthly debt obligations, including the proposed housing payment, divided by gross income the lender accepts.
Homeowners association (HOA)
An association that may charge dues, require assessments and set property rules.
Equity
Property value minus remaining mortgage balance. Selling costs and taxes can reduce proceeds.
Annual percentage rate (APR)
A loan-cost measure that includes certain charges. Enter the note interest rate, not APR, for the payment calculation.
Reserve
Cash held for emergencies, interruptions and property costs.

Quick estimate defaults

30-year loan. Property tax 1% of purchase price annually; insurance 0.5% annually. These two percentages are adjustable planning assumptions, not national averages or local quotes. Repairs start at 1% of price annually for a newer-home scenario. Closing costs start at 3% of price, before credits, excluding financed VA funding fees. VA purchase / first use / not exempt is the starting loan assumption. Conventional mortgage insurance is optional and simplified.

Default investment growth uses the 30-year historical U.S. stock benchmark (1996–2025), approximately 10.26%. Home-price growth uses the same historical window, approximately 4.75%. Neither is a forecast. Civilian / veteran employee-tax starter uses OECD’s 24.3% modeled single-worker benchmark; military basic-pay starter stays 20% as an editable assumption. Insurance and retirement are separate. This is not a withholding calculation. Optional retirement match uses entered terms. Contributions and health deductions are separate from the estimated tax/payroll rate. Actual take-home already includes health deductions.

Affordability and waiting

The budget-based purchase ceiling solves for a home price whose complete housing cost fits estimated take-home after other bills, investment contributions, existing property costs and an editable monthly breathing-room target ($200 initially). It is not lender qualification. The wait estimate covers entered purchase cash plus the protected reserve, using monthly cash saving capped at the current budget’s available amount. With no savings capacity, no wait estimate is shown. A monthly affordability shortfall is identified separately; elapsed time does not fix it. Cash saving stops at purchase. Rates, income, rent and operating costs stay constant.

Purchase and cash planning

Starting price $478,700 is the U.S. average sale price of NEW single-family houses in August 2026, not all homes. Starting rate 7.40% is Freddie Mac’s October 8, 2026 conventional 30-year benchmark, not a VA or builder offer. Editable snapshots, not live feeds.

Mutual funds can generally be redeemed on business days, but proceeds are not immediate cash and values can fall. Enter investments separately; enter sale proceeds as cash only when available, reducing the investment balance to avoid counting twice. Purchase timing accumulates explicit monthly cash saving, holding entered price and rate constant.

Investment definitions

Standard & Poor's 500 (S&P 500)
A benchmark of large U.S. companies; total return includes reinvested dividends.
Compound annual growth rate (CAGR)
The constant annual rate connecting starting and ending values: (ending value / starting value) raised to 1 / years, minus 1.
Modeled net worth
Included investments + cash + proposed and existing property equity + entered other equity and assets, minus other liabilities. A partial scenario based on your entries.

Primary sources · checked 10 October 2026

Planning estimates, not lender approval or personalized financial advice. No automated tax estimate, BAH lookup, retirement offset, special monthly compensation or entitlement/down-payment calculation. Other workbook modules remain in the Excel companion.